![]() The fruit should be removed from the plant by cutting the calyx (green stem above the fruit) with a sharp knife. We like the heirloom Black Beauty Eggplant because it gives us the big round. Eggplant seedlings before planting in the ground. A woman's hand is holding a pot with a green eggplant sprout. Harvest the fruit as soon as it is ripe to ensure maximum productivity. Eggplants are tasty but they are also a really beautiful vegetable plant. Browse 1,735 eggplant seedlings stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Over ripe fruit will contain darker seeds and will taste bitter. The skin of the fruit should be firm, glossy and dark purple. Plants can be laden with numerous fruit and the use of stakes and supports can help to support the plants before harvest.Įggplant fruits are ready to harvest while the flesh is still firm and seeds are small and tightly packed. Eggplant should be provided with a steady water supply for optimum development of fruit and the soil around the plants should not be allowed to dry out but should also not be wet. The row covers should be removed to allow pollinators to access the plants during flowering. Starting seeds indoors is most common, although if you live in an extremely warm, humid region, planting eggplant seeds directly in the garden may work. ![]() When growing with eggplant seeds instead of nursery starts, the seeds will remain viable for about four years. (15-35 C.) and seedlings will emerge in seven to 10 days. Row covers will help to increase the temperature around the plants in cooler climates and during cool spells in otherwise warm areas. Eggplant seeds germinate at temps between 60-95 degrees F. Seedlings should be spaced 45–60 cm (18–24 in) apart, depending on variety, allowing a further 60–90 cm (24–36 in) between rows.Įggplant may benefit from the addition of mulch to conserve soil moisture and maintain a higher soil temperature. Seedling should be potted into larger pots when they have two sets of true leaves.Įggplant seedlings can be transplanted after hardening-off and when all danger of frost has passed in your area. Keep the trays moist and provide bottom heat by placing on a heat mat or in a warm area of the house. Sow seeds thickly in seed trays containing good quality sterile seed starting mix to a depth of 6 mm (0.25 in). Seeds should be sown indoors 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost date. In addition, eggplant will often perform much better in colder areas if planted in containers or grown under row covers as this helps to keep the soil warm. In cold areas and regions with a short growing season it is necessary to start eggplant indoors or in a glasshouse. Plants will perform best when planted in a fertile soil with a pH between 6.3 and 6.8. In addition, eggplant is a sun loving plant and should be positioned in an area that receives full sunlight. Eggplants are warm-season crops which require a long growing season.They grow best in regions where the daytime temperature is between 26 and 32☌ (80–90☏) and night time temperatures around 21☌ (70☏).
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